Excerpt:
Using shells as his main material, Algerian-born Paul
Amar has produced more than 200 exuberant pieces, each
one of them of unprecedented richness and sophistication.
Picked up on beaches or bought in from fishmongers'
or other specialist shops, the shells are ground smooth,
cut to shape, assembled and then varnished and heavily
painted in a frenzied fusion of glorious golds and outrageous
colours to create cleverly orchestrated tableaux.
Paul's wife, Rose, thinks he has delusions of grandeur.
His works occupy the whole space on all four walls of
every room in the Amars' apartment, each piece individually
lit and placed at the ideal height for display. 'They
must all be 1.3 metres high', explains Paul, 'or they
don't look right.' Paul uses the Algerian word 'yaouled'
to describe the small sculptures of people, animals,
flowers and decorative elements that he builds in series
and installs in his large tableaux. During the colonial
era, 'yaouled' was the name given to the ragged children
of the underclass who lived and worked on the streets.
Seen as worthless and violent individuals who had identity
problems, they lived in notorious shanty towns and hung
about on the pavements of the capital.
Paul often says that his 'whatsits' are as crazy as
he is. He is meticulous about detail, removing teeth
from some of his figures, emphasising hunched backs
and adding facial disfigurements, boils, warts and scars.
He compounds the effect with earrings and nose-rings,
outrageous make-up, and sometimes obscene gestures or
poses. Paul Amar's imaginary 'court of miracles' pays
homage to the notorious locales of his childhood.
The 'yaouleds' participated enthusiastically in the
anti-colonial revolts, joining in the demonstrations
that took place in Tunisia in 1952, the riots and their
suppression in Casablanca, and the battle of Algiers
in 1957. Regarded as louts and shameful creatures by
the press of the time, they were the forgotten children
of the history of decolonisation. It is the flame of
notoriety that burns beneath these fabulous rags that
Paul celebrates in his work.
Paul loved his job as a taxi driver in Algiers with
a passion. 'It paid well', he recalls. 'I had my regular
clients. I carried American tourists who came off the
boats, as well as hookers and pimps. I loved the atmosphere.
You could say that I specialised in carrying prostitutes.'
Before independence, the port of Algiers was very busy,
commerce flourished, and a score of brothels operated
in amicable rivalry. Paul was a trusted chauffeur for
the pimps, and his friendship with the women concealed
no hidden motive. When the Amars' children Jackie and
Richard were born, Rose was showered with gifts. 'May
their souls rest in peace, if they are no longer of
this world' says Paul. 'Rosie and I loved the whores'
he adds. Clearly Paul's work conveys something of the
glittering wealth of the luxurious brothels he visited.
'You should have seen how beautiful they were' he reminisces.
'Armchairs everywhere. Stained glass. Magnificent bars.
There were Muslims, Jews, Christians, girls from Italy
and Greece. Nobody took any notice of anyone else's
religion.' Unwittingly, Paul was absorbing the subtle
traits that would later form part of the human drama
of his tableaux.